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Ukucushwa kwezokuphepha kweIpulatifomu yomsebenzi we-Aerial
Ukuze uqinisekise isici sokuphepha sepulatifomu yokuphakamisa, kunamadivayisi amaningi okuphepha epulatifomu yokuphakamisa. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngamadivayisi okuphepha okulwa nokuphepha okuwa
1. Idivayisi yokuphepha e-Anti-Fall
Idivaysi yokuphepha elwa nokuwa yingxenye ebalulekile yepulatifomu yokuphakamisa, futhi kuyadingeka ukuncika kukho ukuqeda ukwenzeka kwezingozi eziwayo futhi kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwabahlali. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlolwa kwefektri kwedivayisi yokuphepha elwa nokuwa aqine kuqinile. Ngaphambi kokusuka efektri, iyunithi yokuhlola ezongokomthetho izokala i-torque, ilinganise isivinini esibucayi, futhi ilinganise ukucindezelwa kwentwasahlobo. Iyunithi ngalinye lihambisana nombiko wokuhlola futhi lihlangene kwilifti. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Drop ngaphansi komthwalo olinganiselwe kwenziwa, futhi ipulatifomu yokuphakamisa esetshenziselwa indawo yokwakha kumele ilahlwe njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu. Idivaysi yokuphepha elwa nokuwa kwepulatifomu ephakanyiswe iminyaka emibili (usuku lokulethwa kwedivaysi yokuphepha elwa nokuwa) kumele ithunyelwe kwiyunithi yokuhlola ezongokomthetho ukuze ihlolwe futhi ihlolwe, bese ihlolwe kanye ngonyaka. Kuze kube manje, bambalwa kakhulu abantu abathumele ukuthi bahlolwe, futhi ezinye izingosi zokwakha azenzi ngisho nokuhlolwa okulahla njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu, zicabanga ukuthi amadivaysi abo okuphepha alungile, kepha uma kwenzeka ingozi, bayazisola. Kungani ungahloli futhi ulethe ukuhlolwa njalo ngokohlelo? Kuhle uma iyunithi lomsebenzisi licabanga ngokungaboni ukuthi akukubi. Eqinisweni, ikhwalithi yedivaysi yokuphepha elwa ne-anti-fary ingahlulelwa kuphela ngokuhlola nangokuhlolwa. Akunakwenzeka ukuthola ukuthi kulungile noma kubi ekusebenzeni kwansuku zonke. Kulawo madivaysi okuphepha alwa nokuwa awenzele isikhathi eside, kunconyelwa ukuhambisa ukuze kuhlolwe ngaphambili futhi njalo. Ukuhlolwa kulungile, futhi ngokwazi kuphela ukuthi yini esingayivimba izingozi ezinkulu ngaphambi kokuba zenzeke. (Ukutholwa kwamadivayisi wokuphepha okulwa nokuwa kungathunyelwa ku: Changsha kuzwelonke wokwakha imishini yokuhlola ikhwalithi yesikhungo sokuhlola ikhwalithi, iShanghai Academy of Science Science, eShanghai Jiaotong University, njll.)
2. Shintsha ukuphepha
Ukushintshwa kokuphepha kokuphakanyiswa konke kuklanyelwe izidingo zokuphepha, kufaka phakathi umkhawulo womnyango wocingo, umkhawulo wokushintshana ngezintambo, ukushintshwa komkhawulo, okuwohloka kwezezimali, okuwonakaliswa futhi kungalungiselelwe ukusula imigqa yokuphepha nokutshala izingozi zokuphepha. Isibonelo: Ikheji elilengiswe lidinga ukulayishwa ngezinto ezinde, futhi ikheji elengisekile alikwazi ukulingana ngaphakathi futhi lidinga ukunwetshwa ngaphandle kwekheji elengise, futhi umkhawulo womnyango noma umkhawulo wesandla ophezulu ukhanseliwe. Endabeni yezindawo zokuphepha ezingaphelele noma ezingaphelele ezishiwo ngenhla, namanje ziphatha abantu futhi zilayishe lolu hlobo lokusebenza ngokungemthetho kuyihlaya ezimpilweni zabantu. Ukuze agweme izingozi ezifihliwe zezingozi, uthenge ukuthi abaholi beyunithi bazoqinisa ukuphathwa, badinga ngokuqinile ukugcinwa kwepulatifomu yokuphakamisa kanye nabaqhubi babheke njalo ukuphepha nokuthembeka kokushintshwa okuhlukahlukene kokuphepha ukuvimbela izingozi.
Ukuze uqinisekise isici sokuphepha sepulatifomu yokuphakamisa, kunamadivayisi amaningi okuphepha epulatifomu yokuphakamisa. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngokufakwa kwamagiya nama-racks, izinga lokuthwala lesikhashana kanye ne-buffer:
3. Gqoka futhi esikhundleni samagiya nama-racks
Ngesikhathi sokwakha esakhiweni, indawo yokusebenza inokhahlo, no usimende, udaka nothuli akunakuqedwa. Amagiya nama-racks agayana, futhi amazinyo asasebenza ngemuva kokucishwa. Lokhu kufanele kuthathwe ngokungathi sína. Njengoba sonke sazi, iphrofayili yezinyo kufanele ibe njengogongolo lwe-cantilever. Lapho igqokwa ngosayizi othile, igiya (noma i-rack) kufanele ithathelwe indawo. Kufanele ngiyeke ukuyisebenzisa futhi ngiyibuyise ngento entsha? Ingalinganiswa nge-micrometer evamile engama-25-50mm ejwayelekile. Lapho ubude besikhathi esijwayelekile segiya bugqokwa kusuka ku-37.1mm kuya ngaphansi kwama-35.1mm (amazinyo ama-2), igiya elisha kufanele lithathelwe indawo. Lapho i-rack igqokwa, kukalwa yi-caliper yezinyo. Lapho ukuphakama kwe-chord kungu-8mm, ubukhulu bezinyo bugqokwa kusuka ku-12,56mm kuze kube ngaphansi kwe-10.6mm. I-rack kumele ithathelwe indawo. Kodwa-ke, kunamagiya amaningi "amadala" adala "esizeni sokwakha. Ipulatifomu isenkonzweni eseqile. Ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, izingxenye ezintsha kufanele zishintshwe.
4. Izinga lokulayisha okwesikhashana
Ama-Elevators esakhiweni asebenza kaningi futhi izinga lokusetshenziswa liphezulu, kepha inkinga yohlelo lokusebenza olungemuva lwemoto kufanele lubhekwe njenge-FC = isikhathi sokujikeleza komthwalo / isikhathi sokujikeleza komsebenzi Ipulatifomu yokuphakamisa kwezinye izindawo zokwakha iqashwa yinkampani eqashisayo futhi ihlala ifuna ukuyisebenzisa ngokugcwele. Kodwa-ke, inani lesikhashana lomthwalo wemoto (FC = 40% noma ama-25%) alinakwa ngokuphelele. Kungani imoto ingakhiqizi ukushisa? Abanye basasebenza ngisho nephunga elishisiwe, okuwukusebenza okungajwayelekile kakhulu. Uma uhlelo lokuhanjiswa lwe-Eleverator lugcwele kahle noma ukuhanjiswa okusebenzayo kukhulu kakhulu, kugcwele kakhulu, noma kuvame ukuqalwa, kuyinqola encane edonswe ngamahhashi. Ngakho-ke, wonke umshayeli osendaweni yokwakha kufanele aqonde umqondo womjikelezo womsebenzi futhi wenza ngokwemithetho yesayensi. Lolu hlobo lwe-motor ngokwalo lwenzelwe ukusebenza ngezikhathi ezithile.
5. I-Buffer
Umugqa wokugcina wokuvikela ukuphepha kwepulatifomu yokuphakamisa ye-buffer ku-lifletor, okokuqala, kufanele kufakwe, bese umzuzwana, kufanele ube namandla okulinganiswa kwenyuki, futhi uphinde uphinde ube nendima ye-buffer. Futhi manje izingosi eziningi zokwakha, yize ezinye zisethiwe, kepha azanele ukudlala indima ye-buffer, akukho buffer nhlobo esakhiweni sokwakha, lokhu kungabi nakancane ukuthi umsebenzisi uzokunaka lokho kuhlolwa.
Isikhathi sePosi: DEC-21-2020